4.1: Appointed
Counsel:Duties and Responsiblities
A. Right to Counsel.
Every party shall
have the right to be represented by counsel and, as provided in R.C.2151.352,
the right to appointed counsel if indigent. Appointments may be made by the
Court to the Franklin County Public Defender, Court Appointed Special
Advocates, Legal Clinics, and attorneys in private practice. The Court shall
maintain a list of private attorneys willing to accept appointments for
Juvenile Court cases.
B. Duties and
Responsibilities of Appointed Counsel and Guardian ad Litem:
1.
Attorneys
accepting appointments to serve as guardian ad litem, court appointed counsel,
or in the dual capacity of both attorney and guardian ad litem, shall all be
familiar with following and be able to apply them to their practice: Sup. R. 48.01,
et seq., the “Standards
of Representation of Clients in Juvenile Delinquency Cases,” and the
Court’s Local Rules as all may be updated or supplemented from time to time.
2.
Attorneys
accepting appointments to serve as guardian ad litem, court appointed counsel,
or in the dual capacity of both attorney and guardian ad litem, shall:
a)
Be
knowledgeable of the laws of Ohio, case law, and Ohio Rules of Juvenile
Procedure applicable to the cases for which they receive appointments;
b)
Act
with respect and courtesy to the parties and all persons involved in the case
at all time;
c)
Immediately
identify yourself and your role in any correspondence or communication with any
other person or party involved in the case, and inform them that documents or
information obtained may be used in court proceedings;
d)
Initiate
and maintain reasonable contact with their client or ward, which should be no
less than once per month and shall be done outside of scheduled court hearings;
e)
Review
all pleadings and other relevant court documents, and request discovery in a
timely manner;
f)
Communicate
prior to and outside of scheduled court hearings with counsel (and
unrepresented parties), caseworkers, community supervision workers, and other
professionals providing services to their client or ward regarding the issues
in the case and resolution of those issues in advance of hearing dates;
g)
Appear
for hearings timely;
h)
Be
prepared to discuss outstanding issues and be knowledgeable of the facts of the
case at each hearing;
i)
File
necessary motions and pleadings as needed and in a timely manner;
j)
Communicate
with all counsel, parties, and court staff regarding scheduling conflicts well
in advance of scheduled hearings;
k)
Advise
their client/ward of the client’s/ward’s rights and the possible consequences
of the pending action;
l)
Personally
represent the client for which (s)he was appointed, and not allow substitute
counsel to represent the client, absent an emergency;
m)
Advise
the client/ward regarding the right to object to a magistrate’s decision, and
to prepare and to file an objection if directed;
n)
Advise
the client/ward regarding the right to appeal a judgment entry in matters heard
directly by the judge or matters heard by the judge pursuant to an objection,
and to prepare and to file a notice of appeal if directed;
o)
Promptly
advise the court of any grounds for disqualification or unavailability to
serve, including but not limited to failure to meet training requirements,
disciplinary proceedings, health issues, or conflict of interest.
3.
Attorneys
appointed to serve as guardian ad litem or in the dual capacity of both
attorney and guardian ad litem, shall perform all duties and responsibilities and
comply with all requirements as set forth in Sup. R. 48.01, et. seq.
4.
The
court shall maintain an individual file for each appointed counsel for the
purpose of providing appointments, notices and other matters as may be
necessary. It will be the responsibility of appointed counsel to inspect said
file not less than weekly.
5.
Repeated
failure to maintain contact with client or ward, appear for hearings timely,
communicate regarding scheduling conflicts in advance, work to resolve matters
outside of scheduled hearing dates, comply with the requirements of Sup. R. 48
(for guardians ad litem) including timely filing of reports, or to personally
appear on behalf of the client or ward will result in removal from the guardian
ad litem/appointed counsel lists as outlined in Section 4.4 of this Rule.
6.
Attorneys
and guardians ad litem are under an ongoing duty to notify the court of changes
in their status, address, or telephone number. Additionally, they are required
to notify the Court immediately of any disciplinary action that results in sanctions
and promptly advise the court of any grounds for disqualification or
unavailability to serve.
C. Powers:
1.
The
powers of the attorney/guardian ad litem shall be wide ranging, including but
not limited to, the right to file motions and review all confidential records
involving their client(s) by request, through deposition, and by subpoena. The
attorney/ guardian ad litem shall have reasonable access to the child at school
or in placement.
2.
Appointed
attorneys and guardians ad litem shall be given notice of all hearings and
proceedings and shall be provided a copy of all pleadings, motions, notices and
other documents filed in the case.
D. Duration of
Appointment:
1.
Guardians
ad Litem. A guardian ad litem shall continue to serve until the guardian ad
litem’s duties terminate in accordance with R.C. 2151.281(G), or until
discharged by order of the court. Whenever feasible, the same guardian ad litem
shall be reappointed for a specific child in any subsequent case in any court
relating to the best interest of the child.
2.
Attorneys
representing parents and youth. Subject to Section (D)(3) below, Attorneys
appointed to represent parents or youth in juvenile court matters where the appointement
of counsel is necessary shall continue to serve until: the complaint is
dismissed, all dispositional orders relative to the child have terminated,
legal custody of the child is granted to a relative or another person, parental
rights are terminated, or the attorney withdraws or is removed by the court.
3.
Acceptance
into Recovery Court Programming. Should a party be accepted into the Franklin
County Family Recovery Court Program or Franklin County Juvenile Recovery Court
Program and the attorney appointed to represent the party has not been approved
as a List 7 attorney, then that attorney shall request leave to withdraw. Once
granted, the court shall appoint a List 7 attorney to represent the party in
Recovery Court and in all other matters related to the case. Once a List 7
attorney has been appointed to a case that goes to Recovery Court, that attorney
shall serve as counsel for the duration of the case.
4.
Objections
and Appeal. The appointment of counsel shall terminate upon the filing of a
magistrate’s decision if the client does not wish to object to the magistrate’s
decision. The appointment of counsel continues through the objection process if
counsel is directed to file an objection by their client.
The
appointment of counsel shall terminate upon the filing of a judgment entry
disposing of all pending matters if the case was heard directly
by the judge or heard by the judge pursuant to an objection, so long as the
client does not wish to appeal the judge’s decision. The appointment of counsel
continues through the filing of a notice of appeal if counsel is directed to
file a notice of appeal.
E. Notice of Appeal:
When
filing a notice of appeal, appointed counsel shall file a motion with the Clerk
of this court requesting preparation of the transcript at state expense.
Counsel shall present a time stamped copy of the motion and a proposed journal
entry granting the motion to the judge assigned to the case. Following
journalization of the entry by the clerk, counsel shall deliver a copy of the
entry to the court reporter or stenographer. Thereafter, appointed counsel
shall file a motion with the Clerk of the Court of Appeals seeking either leave
to withdraw and appointment of new counsel or an appointment to prosecute the
appeal.
F. Fees and Costs:
All
filing fees and court costs are waived as to court appointed attorneys and
guardians ad litem.
G. Appointment of guardian
ad litem and attorneys in custody actions:
Local
Juvenile Rule 4 as it relates to guardians ad litem and attorneys for parents shall
not apply to actions to determine the allocation of parental rights and
responsibilities when a child welfare agency is not a party to the case. There
is no right to appointed counsel in such cases. Guardian ad litem appointments in
those matters shall be made pursuant to Local Juvenile Rule 27.
4.2:
Lists, Application Process, and Appointment Process.
(A) Lists:
The
following lists shall comprise the court appointment list for private
attorneys:
List 1. – Attorneys who
will serve as guardian ad litem for children in delinquency, unruly, abuse,
neglect and dependency cases; guardian ad litem for adults in abuse, neglect
and dependency cases; or solely as attorney for children in abuse, neglect, and
dependency cases.
List 2a. – Attorneys who
will represent children in delinquency misdemeanor (except OVI cases), unruly,
and truancy cases, juvenile respondents in proceedings for a juvenile civil
protection order under R.C. 2151.34, and adults in criminal matters and
contempt actions other than those specified in List 4.
List 2b. – Attorneys who
will represent children in misdemeanor OVI cases.
List 3. – Attorneys who
will serve as counsel for parties in abuse, neglect and dependency cases.
List 4. – Attorneys who
will represent parties in parentage cases initiated by the state, and contempt
actions related to custody, child support or visitation.
List 5a. – Attorneys who
will represent children charged with delinquency offenses when the offense is a
felony of the third, fourth or fifth degree.
List 5b. – Attorneys who
will represent children charged with delinquency offenses when the offense is a
felony of the first or second degree, except those cases covered by lists 5c or
5d.
List 5c. – Attorneys who
will represent children when a relinquishment of jurisdiction for purposes of
prosecution as an adult is requested, or the child is charged as a serious
youthful offender.
List 5d. – Attorneys who
will represent children charged with delinquency by reason of committing murder
or aggravated murder without specifications, without a motion to bind over, and
without a serious youth offender proceeding.
List 6. – Attorneys who
will serve in a dual capacity as attorney and guardian ad litem, or if a
conflict exists between those roles solely as attorney or guardian ad litem,
for children who file a complaint pursuant to O.R.C 2151.85.
List 7a. – Attorneys who
will serve as counsel for parties admitted into the Franklin County Family
Recovery Court Program.
List 7b. – Attorneys who
will serve as counsel for parties admitted into the Franklin County Juvenile
Recovery Court Program.
(B) Application
Process:
1.
Preliminary
Eligibility. In order to submit an application to be on any Court-appointed list
above, attorneys must meet the following standards:
a)
Licensed
Ohio attorney in good standing;
b)
Maintain
a working telephone with a local telephone number or toll-free long-distance
number, with a secretary and/or working answering machine/service to be able to
respond to calls from the court or client;
c)
Either
maintain professional liability (malpractice) insurance in an amount equal to
the minimum coverage required by the Ohio Rules of Professional Conduct, or
comply with Prof. Cond. Rule 1.4 at the time of the appointment.
d)
Complete
the “Required Training Prior to Application” and “Required Experience
Prior to Application” as set forth in the List Requirements outlined
below.
2.
Application.
Attorneys desiring to be placed on the appointment list shall apply in writing
on a form promulgated by the court. The application shall be submitted to the
Legal Director, specifying the list(s) for which (s)he is requesting
placement. The applicant shall submit:
a)
The
application outlining the required training as set forth in these rules,
b)
the
applicant’s resume stating additional training, experience and expertise which demonstrates’
the applicant’s ability to successfully perform the duties and responsibilities
of an attorney or guardian ad litem,
c)
the
applicant’s criminal background check and the applicant’s background disclosure
statement,
d)
a
statement notifying the court of any prior disciplinary complaints against the
attorney which resulted in sanctions.
The
attorney’s application shall be reviewed and the Legal Director
shall determine whether the attorney’s qualifications are sufficient that the
application shall be accepted.
3.
Court
Specific Training Requirements. Prior to being placed on any appointment list,
attorneys shall:
a)
Attend
an orientation session outlining the specifics of this rule and the Court’s
billing process.
b)
Attend
required, specific education courses or trainings related to the appropriate appointment
lists. The Court, from time to time, may provide education or training to address
these required subjects.
c)
Depending
on the experience of the attorney, they may be required to complete mentoring
with an assigned mentor designated by the court.
4.
Lack
of employer-employee relationship. Any attorney maintained on the court
appointed lists shall acknowledge initially, and shall
confirm annually, that no employer-employee relationship is created upon
application and acceptance to serve on any of the court’s appointed counsel or
guardian ad litem lists.
(C) Initial Requirements
to be Placed on Court Appointed Lists:
1.
Use
the following chart to determine the requirements needed for all the appointment
lists to which an attorney may apply:
List
|
Case
Type
|
Required Training Prior to
Application*
|
Required Experience Prior to
Application
|
Required
Education/ Training After Application
|
1
|
GAL
or Attorney for Children in Abuse, Neglect, Dependency Cases
|
Within one year prior to application,
pre-service GAL training course as required per S.Ct.R.48**
AND
1 hour Implicit Bias CLE
|
Case
observation of two (2) cases from prelim to disposition. (Requirement may
be waived. See “Waiver Exception” below)
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
· Advocating
in JU Court for GALs
· Courtroom
etiquette and professional conduct
AND
Observe a Family Recovery Court Treatment team meeting and
status review hearing.
|
2a
|
Unruly,
Truancy, Violation of Court Order, Misdemeanors, and JPOs
|
Within one year prior to
application,
minimum 6 hours CLE in juvenile delinquency practice and procedure
OR
Successful completion of clinical
education program on juvenile law
AND
1 hour Implicit Bias CLE
|
1.
In lieu of required training, one-year experience as an attorney.
AND
2.
Case observation of two (2) cases from prelim to disposition. (Requirement
may be waived. See “Waiver Exception” below)
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
· Advocating
in JU Court for Delinquency
· Courtroom
etiquette and professional conduct
AND
Observe a Juvenile Recovery Court treatment team meeting and
status review hearing.
|
2b
|
Misdemeanor
OVI
|
Within one year prior to application, minimum six
hours CLE focused on OVI practice and procedure
|
Must be on list 2a
|
|
3
|
Attorney
for Parents in Abuse, Neglect, Dependency Cases
|
Within one year prior to application,
minimum 6 hours CLE in juvenile court child welfare practice and procedure
OR
Successful completion of
clinical education program on juvenile law
AND
1 hour Implicit Bias CLE
|
Case observation of two (2) cases from
prelim to disposition. (Requirement may be waived. See “Waiver Exception”
below)
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
· Family
Recovery Court
· Courtroom
etiquette and professional conduct
AND
Observe a Family Recovery Court treatment team meeting and
status review hearing.
|
4
|
Contempt
actions related to custody, child support, or visitation.
|
|
Case observation of two (2) cases in all
stages of the respective proceeding. (Requirement may be waived. See “Waiver
Exception” below)
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
· Representing
Parents in Contempt Proceedings
|
5a
|
3rd,
4th, and 5th Degree Felonies
AND
Post
Adjudication
Cases
|
Within one year prior to application, minimum 12
hours CLE in criminal practice and procedure, at least six of which must be
in juvenile delinquency practice and procedure
AND
1 hour Implicit Bias CLE
|
At least one-year experience as an
attorney in juvenile delinquency law
AND
Must be on list 2a or have
completed all requirements for list 2a.
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
· JDAI
|
5b
|
1st
and 2nd Degree Felonies
AND
Post
Adjudications
Cases
|
Within one year prior to application, minimum 12
hours CLE in criminal practice and procedure, at least six of which must be
in juvenile delinquency practice and procedure
AND
1 hour Implicit Bias CLE
|
1. At least two
years’ experience as attorney practicing in juvenile delinquency law.
AND
Within
10 years preceding the appointment prior experience as:
2(a) lead trial counsel in at least two bench trials in
juvenile court, at least one of which involved a felony-level charge
OR
2(b) lead counsel in one felony bench trial and co-counsel in
two additional bench trials.
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
· JDAI
|
5c
|
Bindover
and SYO cases
AND
Post
Adjudication Cases
|
Within one year prior to application,
minimum 12 hours CLE in criminal practice and procedure, at least six of
which must be in juvenile delinquency practice and procedure
|
1. Requisite
experience to be appointed to a juvenile case based upon the highest degree
of the charge in the case
AND
2(a) Requisite
experience to be appointed to an adult case based upon the highest degree
felony charged
OR
2(b) Co-Counsel who
meets the adult-case training and experience requirements must also be
appointed.
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
·
JDAI (if not previously attended)
|
5d
|
Murder
and Aggravated Murder Cases
AND
Post
Adjudication Cases
|
Within one year prior to application,
minimum 12 hours CLE in criminal practice and procedure, at least six of
which must be in juvenile delinquency practice and procedure
AND
1 hour Implicit Bias CLE
|
1. At least three
years’ experience as attorney practicing in juvenile delinquency law
AND
2(a) Within 10 years
preceding appointment, prior experience as lead trial counsel in at least
four bench trials in juvenile court, at least three of which involved a
felony level charge
OR
2(b) As lead counsel
in three bench trials, two of which involved a felony-level charge and as
co-counsel in three additional bench trials.
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
·
JDAI
|
6
|
Abortion
Bypass
|
Within one year prior to application, pre-service
GAL training course as required per S.Ct.R.48**
AND
1 hour Implicit Bias CLE
|
Must
be on List 1, List 2a, or List 3
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
· Advocating
in JU Court for GALs
· Courtroom
etiquette and professional conduct
|
7a
|
Franklin
County Family Recovery Court Program
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
Family Recovery Court (if not taken to initially apply to List
3).
|
Must
fulfill the requirements of a list 3 attorney.
(Requirements
may be waived. See Waiver Exception below)
|
Review:
· The
Key Components of Recovery Courts
· Participant
Handbook
· Recovery
Court Forms, including Particpation Agreement and Program Description
|
7b
|
Franklin
County Juvenile Recovery Court Program
|
Magistrate training sessions on:
· Juvenile
Recovery Court
|
Must
fulfill requirements of a List 2a attorney.
(Requirements
may be waived. See Waiver Exception below)
|
Review:
· The Key Components of Recovery Courts
· Participant Handbook
· Recovery Court Forms, including Participation Agreement and
Program Description
|
*CLE
hours must be certified by the Ohio Supreme Court commission on continuing
legal education.
**Of the
twelve hours of pre-service education, six hours shall be obtained via a live
education program where the guardian is physically present. The remaining six
hours may be satisfied by online or live education, teaching, writing,
mentoring, or field-training activities with approval by the appointing court.
2.
Waiver
Exception:
a)
List
2a, 3, 4 – The observation requirements, or a portion thereof, may be waived
upon application and approval from the Legal Director.
b)
List
7 – The requirements for List 7 appointments may be waived upon application and
approval of the Legal Director. No waiver will be approved unless the
attorney has had at least one (1) Recovery Court case in which the attorney
attended team meetings, hearings, reviews, and other Recovery Court events
related to the case. Waivers will not be granted on a case-by-case
basis.
(D)
Acceptance:
Upon documented
completion of all training requirements and compliance with all practice
requirements outlined in this rule, the Legal Director shall review
all application materials and determine if the Applicant is eligible to receive
court appointments.
(E) Appointments:
1.
Preliminary
Hearing Enrollment. Private attorneys who are qualified to receive
appointments may, during an enrollment period determined by the court,
volunteer to be present for preliminary hearing dockets to receive available appointments.
Attorneys volunteering to be present will receive a copy via email of the
preliminary hearing schedule which includes the date(s) the attorney is
assigned to be present for preliminary hearings. A copy of the current
schedule/s can also be found on the Court’s website. Appearing for a
preliminary hearing docket does not guarantee that an attorney will receive an
appointment.
2.
Preliminary
Hearing Attendance. Absent an emergency, attorneys who fail to appear for an
assigned preliminary hearing docket will be removed from the subsequent
enrollment period. Attorneys with preliminary hearing scheduling conflicts may
switch preliminary hearing dates with another attorney who is also eligible to
accept the same type of appointment.
Once
an attorney misses three assigned preliminary hearing dates in a two (2) year
period, they will no longer be eligible to receive preliminary hearing
assignments. Any attorney who schedules other hearings during the scheduled
preliminary hearing docket, either in this Court or in any other court, such
that they leave the preliminary hearing docket (i) prior to all scheduled cases
being assigned or (ii) prior to all of their assigned cases having concluded,
shall be reported as “failed to appear.”
3.
Preliminary
Hearing Reinstatement. An attorney who is no longer eligible may request to be
placed back on the preliminary hearing docket after six (6) months by providing
a written explanation for their failures to appear and what changes they have
made to ensure their future appearance to the Legal Director.
4.
Non-Prelim
Hearing Appointments – Rotating Appointments. To maximize efficiency of the
appointed counsel clerk and equalize appointments among attorneys on the
various appointment lists, all appointments which are not assigned at
preliminary hearing will be assigned on a rotating basis based upon required
qualifications and attorney eligibility. Bench Appointments are excluded from
this rotation.
5.
Notice
of Rotating Appointments. The appointed counsel clerk will notify an attorney
of the availability of an appointment by email. If, due to circumstances of the
case, email is not feasible, then notice will be via telephone, speaking with
the attorney personally, or by leaving a message with the attorney's staff or
on the attorney's answering machine/voice mail. If time permits, the attorney
shall have 48 hours to contact the appointed counsel clerk and confirm that
he/she will accept the appointment. If the appointed attorney fails to contact
the appointed attorney clerk within the 48 hour period, or the circumstances of
the case are exigent, the appointment will be offered to the next attorney on
the list.
6.
Bench
Appointments. Excluded from the rotating appointments are companion cases,
cases that are dismissed and refiled, multiple cases involving the same client,
appointments made at preliminary hearing, appointment of a Guardian ad Litem to
the same ward(s) as assigned in another case, appointment of an attorney on a
specialty docket when a previously assigned attorney is unable to continue
their representation, reappointment of an attorney for a probation violation, and
any other appointments made from the bench when circumstances are such that an
immediate need arises.
7.
Unavailability
to Receive Appointments. Attorneys who will be unavailable for designated
periods of time such that they will be unable to accept rotating appointments
shall notify the appointment clerk of the dates of their unavailability. Once
such notification is received, the attorney will not be appointed to any cases on
a rotating basis during the specified period of unavailability.
8.
Processing
of Appointments. The appointment entry will be signed by the judge or
magistrate and filed with the Clerk of Courts. Certain appointments will be
provided to counsel so they may file them through the efile system.
A
copy of the appointment entry will either be provided to the appointed attorney
by the appointed counsel clerk at the preliminary hearing, in person if the
attorney is present and required to file their own appointment, or through the
Court’s e-Flex system if the attorney is not tasked with filing the order.
9.
Scheduling.
From time to time, appointments may be processed on cases with existing court
dates without notice to the attorney prior to the appointment. Once appointed
and notified of the date, counsel must either continue the hearing if the case
is scheduled on a date or time the attorney is unavailable, or withdraw from
the case if he/she is unable to fulfill the appointment, notifying the
appointed counsel office of their intent to do so.
4.3: Requirements to Maintain
Status on Appointment Lists:
This section lists the
education and reporting requirements for attorneys to maintain eligibility on
the Court’s Appointment Lists.
By submitting to the
annual reporting requirements under this rule, each attorney is certifying that
they have complied with the education requirements as outlined in OAC 120-1-10
and/or Supreme Court Rules of Superintendence 48.01, et. seq. Any
attorney failing to comply with the requirements of OAC 120-1-10 will not be
eligible to receive payment for submitted fee applications.
If the Court permits
reporting by electronic means, the attorney shall submit, with specificity,
information related to each CLE they attended to comply with these
requirements, which appointment list each CLE relates to, and shall provide a
copy of their Supreme Court CLE Transcript or any other documentation (if
requested by the Court) via email. Attorneys shall maintain syllabi or agendas
for all CLEs so they may respond to questions regarding applicability of
coursework to these requirements.
Excess education hours
may not be carried over and applied to the following reporting period.
Continuing legal education courses regarding the death penalty, ethics,
substance abuse or professionalism will not qualify for credit pursuant to this
rule unless specifically related to specific list appointments in juvenile
court. Pre-service guardian ad litem training cannot be used to both obtain
eligibility to receive guardian ad litem appointments and to satisfy the
education requirements of these lists.
(A) Education
Requirements for Guardian ad litem – Reported Annually:
To
remain eligible to receive guardian ad litem appointments from List 1 or 6, each
calendar year attorneys must successfully complete 6 hours of
continuing legal education training specific to guardian ad litem practice, with
at least 3 hours via a live education program where the guardian is physically
present. Continuing education shall consist of advanced education related
topics identified in Sup. R. 48.04. Continuing
education shall be provided by the Supreme Court of Ohio, by the Ohio CASA/GAL
Association, by COAJL with prior review by the Court, or, with prior approval
of a majority of the judges, another provider.
(B) Education
Requirements for Court Appointed Attorneys – Reported per Two-Year Supreme
Court Reporting Period:
1.
Attorneys on Franklin County Appointment Lists 2a and 4:
Attend
three (3) hours of qualifying continuing legal education per two year Supreme
Court reporting period. To qualify for credit pursuant to this rule, continuing legal education courses must be related
to the appointments the attorney accepts.
Attorneys
reporting their continuing legal education to maintain their status on List 2b
or List 5 may use those hours to comply with this requirement.
Continuing legal education hours also used to fulfil
the
requirements of List 1, List 3, List 6, or List 7 may NOT be used to comply
with this requirement.
2.
Attorneys on Franklin County Appointment List 2b:
Attend
six (6) hours of continuing legal education specifically related to OVI
practice and procedure per two year Supreme Court reporting period.
3.
Attorneys on Franklin County Appointment List 3:
Attend
six (6) hours of qualifying continuing legal education per two year Supreme
Court reporting period. To qualify for credit pursuant to this rule, continuing
legal education courses must be related to juvenile law practice and procedure
and representing parents in child welfare proceedings.
Continuing
legal education hours used to fulfil the requirements of any other list shall NOT be used to comply with this requirement.
4.
Attorneys on Franklin County Appointment List 5a, 5b,
5c and 5d:
Attend
twelve (12) hours of continuing legal education in criminal practice and
procedure, at least six (6) of which must be in juvenile delinquency practice
and procedure per two year Supreme Court reporting period. To qualify for
credit pursuant to this rule, continuing legal education courses must be
related to the delinquency appointments the attorney accepts.
The
six (6) hours of CLE in juvenile delinquency practice will also satisify the
requirements for list 2(a).
5.
Attorneys on Franklin County Appointment Lists 5b, 5c
and 5d:
Verification
of compliance with Trial Experience requirements for the lists from which they
desire to continue to receive appointments, as required by the Ohio Public
Defender and OAC §120-1-10.
6.
Attorneys on Franklin County Appointment Lists 7a and
7b
List
7a attorneys shall comply with the requirements for List 3.
List
7b attorneys must comply with the requirements of List 2a.
Additionally,
attend six (6) hours every two years of the Supreme Court of Ohio Specialized
Dockets Practitioners Network Annual Conference, or the equivalent CLE
conference which focuses on addiction, mental health illnesses, treatment
modalities and best practices in recovery courts.
The
six (6) hours used to comply with this requirement shall not be used for
purposes of any other List requirements. However, any additional hours from the
Conference may be used to satisfy other requirements if applicable.
(C) Committee
Meeting Requirements – Reported per Supreme Court Reporting Period:
All
attorneys and guardians ad litem on any Juvenile Appointment List must comply
with the following meeting requirements in order to maintain their eligibility
to receive appointments.
1.
Attend
six (6) meetings of the C.B.A. Juvenile Law Committee and/or the Central Ohio
Association of Juvenile Lawyers per Supreme Court reporting period.
If
an attorney accepts appointments from list 4, attendance at six (6) C.B.A.
Family Law Committee meetings may be substituted for C.B.A. Juvenile Law
Committee/C.O.A.J.L. meetings.
Membership
in the Columbus Bar Association, the C.B.A. Juvenile Law Committee, the C.B.A.
Family Law Committee, and C.O.A.J.L. is encouraged but not required.
2.
Attorneys
may substitute one (1) hour of continuing legal education (related to his/her
Juvenile Court appointment lists) for one (1) of the committee meetings
required above, up to a maximum of six hours. This six hours of CLE shall be in
addition to the CLE hours required pursuant to sections (A) and (B) above.
(D) Reporting
Requirements:
1.
Annual Reporting for All Attorneys and Guardians ad
Litem – No Disqualifying Events. No later than January 31 of each year, all attorneys
receiving appointments as attorneys and/or guardians ad litem pursuant to this
Rule shall certify on a form provided by the Court that they are unaware of
any circumstances that would disqualify them from serving as an attorney or
guardian ad litem on any court appointed case. Additionally, they shall affirm
that no employer-employee relationship is created by their presence on any of
the Juvenile Court’s appointed counsel or guardian ad litem lists. (Sup. R.
48.03(C)(1)/Sup. R. 48.07(I))
Failure to provide this annual report will result in loss of eligibility to serve on any new or recurring
appointments until this requirement is satisfied. The attorney shall be
removed from all preliminary hearing lists and from the rotating appointment
list for ALL appointments. The court shall have the discretion to continue to
allow the attorney to serve on current, active appointments for up to three (3)
months. Failure to comply shall result in removal from all lists after the
expiration of (3) months. Should an attorney be removed from preliminary hearing
and rotating appointment lists pursuant to this section, they shall not be
eligible for reinstatement to those preliminary hearing and rotating
appointment lists for six (6) months from the date they come current on all
outstanding requirements under this Rule.
2.
Annual Reporting for Guardians ad Litem – Education
Requirements. No later than January 31 of each year,
all attorneys receiving appointments as guardians ad litem pursuant to this
Rule shall report the training they have attended on a form provided by the
Court and certify compliance with division (A) of this rule.
If
a guardian ad litem fails to complete six (6) hours of continuing education
within any calendar year, the individual shall not be eligible to serve as a
guardian ad litem on any new or recurring appointments until this
continuing education requirement is satisfied. The guardian ad litem shall be
removed from all preliminary hearing lists and from the rotating appointment
list for guardian appointments. The court may allow the guardian ad litem to
serve on current, active appointments for up to twelve (12) months. Should an
attorney be removed from preliminary hearing and rotating appointment lists
pursuant to this section, they shall not be eligible for reinstatement for six
(6) months from the date they come current on all outstanding requirements
under this Rule.
If
the person's gap in continuing education is two (2) calendar years or less, the
person shall qualify to serve after completing all required hours of
continuing education. If the gap in continuing education is more than two (2) calendar
years, that person must complete the pre-service requirements as set forth in
Sup. R. 48.
3.
Biennial Reporting Pursuant to Supreme Court Reporting
Period – Education Requirements for Attorneys (Lists 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 and all
sublists); Meeting Requirements for ALL Court Appointed Attorneys and Guardians
ad Litem. No later than January 31 of the applicable reporting
year established for each attorney pursuant to Rule X of the Supreme Court
Rules for the Government of the Bar, complete an eligibility report certifying
compliance with the requirements of division (B) and (C) of this Rule on a form
provided by the Court.
Failure
to provide this annual report certifying compliance with the continuing
education requirements for each list from which the attorney receives
appointments shall result in immediate suspension from all applicable court
appointed lists until a vote for removal is held by the Judges of the Court,
and the attorney shall remove themselves from all active cases immediately. It
shall be at the discrection of the Judges to vote on removal regardless of
whether the reporting requirement is satisfied prior to the vote. Should an attorney be removed from any court appointed
lists pursuant to this section, they shall not be eligible for reinstatement to
that list for six (6) months from the date they come current on all outstanding
requirements under this Rule.
If
the attorney's gap in continuing education is two (2) calendar years or less,
the attorney shall qualify to serve after completing all required hours
of continuing education. If the gap in continuing education is more than two (2)
calendar years, the attorney must re-apply as if they were a new applicant to
the list.
(E) Attorneys
New to Any Appointment List:
Attorneys added to
any appointment list during the attorney's biennial reporting period, including
attorneys newly admitted to the practice of law, shall not be exempt from the
educational and meeting requirements of sections (A), (B), and (C) of this
rule, and said requirements shall not be prorated. However, if the attorney is
added to any appointment list on or after July 1 of the second year of the
attorney's reporting period, the attorney shall be exempt for that biennial
reporting period.
4.4:
Removal; Annual Review; Complaints
(A) Removal and
Reinstatement:
In
addition to removal pursuant to §4.3 (D), attorneys / guardians ad
litem may be removed from any court appointment list(s) with the approval of a
majority of the judges of the Domestic Relations and Juvenile Court if, in the
estimation of the Court, that an attorney / guardian ad litem failed to comply
with the duties and responsibilities required of them as set forth in the
Court’s Local Rules, Sup. R. 48, or the “Standards of Representation of
Clients in Juvenile Delinquency Cases,” as all may be updated or
supplemented from time to time. After removal from any list pursuant to this
section, an attorney / guardian ad litem may not seek reinstatement of
eligibility for six months and thereafter must submit a new application
requesting reinstatement. Attorneys / guardians ad litem losing eligibility may
also be required to complete orientation, continuing education training, and
meeting requirements.
(B) Annual
Review and Evaluation: At least annually, the court shall
conduct a review of its list to determine that all individuals are in
compliance with the training and education requirements of this rule, that they
have performed satisfactorily on all assigned cases during the preceding
calendar year and are otherwise qualified to serve.
(C) Written
Complaints: The Legal Director or her/his
designee shall accept and consider written comments and complaints regarding
the performance of attorneys and guardians ad litem practicing before that
court. A copy of comments and complaints submitted to the court shall be
provided to the attorney or guardian ad litem who is the subject of the
complaint or comment. The Legal Director shall forward any comments
and complaints to the administrative judge of the court for consideration and
appropriate action following disposition of the complaint. Dispositions by the
court shall be made promptly. The court shall maintain a written record in the
attorney's/guardian ad litem's file regarding the nature and disposition of any
comment or complaint and shall notify the person making the comment or complaint
and the subject attorney/guardian ad litem of the disposition.
4.5: Fees and Expenses
(A) Compensation and Expenses
1.
Rules
Governing Billing. The Rules Governing Billing are
set forth on the Court's website and hard copies are available upon request.
By accepting court appointments, attorneys and guardians ad litem agree to be
bound by said rules as they may be updated from time to time by the Court or by
the Ohio Public Defender. Appointed attorneys and guardians ad litem shall
correctly complete and submit the forms as prescribed in the Rules Governing
Billing.
2.
Rate
of Compensation. The court shall determine the amount of compensation an
appointed attorney will receive based upon the rates of compensation, as set from
time to time, by the Franklin County Board of Commissioners.
3.
Expenses
i.
General
Expenses. Reimbursement or payment of necessary and reasonable expenses, as
well as those expenses not subject to reimbursement, are also addressed under
the Rules Governing Billing procedures as set forth on the court's
website. Hard copies are available upon request.
ii.
Expenses
over $100. Approval by the assigned Judge is required prior to incurring
expenses exceeding $100.00. When determining whether to grant expenses the assigned
Judge shall consider the value added to the proper representation at trial, and
whether there is another available alternative which would fulfill the same
function at a lesser cost.
4.
Timely
Submission of Forms. Appointed attorneys and guardians ad litem shall
correctly complete and submit all prescribed forms within thiry-one days of the
date of the journal entry disposing of the complaint or motion, or date of the
journal entry approving the case plan, whichever is later. Failure to
correctly complete and submit all prescribed forms within said thirty-one days
will result in a fifty percent reduction in the fees and expenses paid to
counsel. Prescribed forms submitted beyond sixty (60) days of the date of the
journal entry disposing of the complaint or motion, or date of the journal
entry approving the case plan, will not be paid. Defective submissions will be
declined. The attorney shall correct the deficiency and resubmit all
prescribed forms within ten days. Defective submissions which are corrected
within ten days will be reimbursed at the same rate as if they were correct on
the date first submitted.
(B) Extraordinary Fees
1.
Contents
of Motion. In addition to all regular billing documents required for
reimbursement, requests for extraordinary fees must be made by written motion
and shall include all of the following in the motion:
a)
A
written description supporting the reason for the request pursuant to the
categories set forth below.
b)
A
separate, itemized log clearly reflecting the dates of service, nature of
services rendered, and hours worked.
c)
Any
prior requests for extraordinary fees on the same case or cases, to include date
of request, amount granted, and filing date of the Motion, Entry and
Certification for Appointed Counsel Fees.
d)
The
appropriate category for each request:
i.
A
complex case involving multiple counts dealing with multiple separate incidents
which require an extraordinary amount of trial preparation. This category
relates to a situation where multiple counts in the complaint arise out of
separate incidents taking place at different places or times that increase the
amount of discovery and investigation that go into preparing a case. It will
also apply to multiple cases that must be combined on one bill that address
separate incidents taking place at different places or times than the other
cases. Any request should outline the specifics as they relate to each case or
charge.
ii.
Cases
that involve unique legal issues. This category relates to situations that
occur infrequently and are unique to a typical juvenile law practice. The
specific legal issues should be described in detail when requesting
extraordinary fees.
iii.
Cases
that require multiple types of hearings. This category relates to multiple
hearings or motions on matters that must be addressed prior to or in
conjunction with adjudication or disposition of a case, and require additional
time and effort to prepare for these hearings. These include , but are not
limited to, motions for permanent custody, motions related to competency,
motions to relinquish jurisdiction, motions for shelter care, specialty docket
hearings, and motions for alternate disposition. The specific motion and the
additional preparation and trial time should be highlighted when requesting
extraordinary fees.
iv.
Cases
requiring extended days of trial. This category addresses actual trial
time once witnesses are sworn in and the court begins to hear testimony. The
actual trial time should be provided when requesting extraordinary fees.
2. Submission of
Motion. Requests for extraordinary fees will not be considered prior to
disposition. The Motion for extraordinary fees shall be submitted per Section
4.5(A)(4) Timely Submission of Forms. All motions must be submitted as “Filing
Submitted to Assigned Counsel Department” and must be included in
the same submission as the fee application and financial disclosure. Motions shall
not be submitted directly to the Judge or Magistrate presiding over the case.
3. Reduced Fee
Payment. If the request for extraordinary fees is received past 31 days, payment
to the attorney will be reduced per Section 4.5(A)(4) Timely Submission of
Forms. All requests for extraordinary fees must be submitted within sixty (60)
days of the date of the journal entry disposing of the complaint, motion, or
date of the journal entry approving the case plan, whichever is later,
otherwise no reimbursement will be paid.
4.
Review
of Extraordinary Fee Request. A request for extraordinary fees will be reviewed
by the Legal Director and shall only be made with approval of the
assigned judge.
(Amended Effective 7/1/95; 2/10/97; 2/9/98; 1/1/00; 8/1/00; 10/1/04; 4/1/06; 3/23/09; 10/25/2010; 4/30/12; 1/18/13; 11/1/14; 6/1/17; 7/1/18; 2/1/21)